Performance of Silica Fume on Preventing Strength Retrogression in Hardened Cement Paste and Mortar at Elevated Temperatures

نویسندگان

چکیده

This study examines the effect of silica fume (SF) as a partial replacement for cement to prevent strength retrogression in hardened paste (HCP) and mortar at elevated temperatures. An experimental procedure was conducted on 320 specimens, replacing 0, 10, 20, 30% by weight with SF. The residual compressive specimens evaluated room temperature (25 °C) 100, 200, 300, 400 °C 7, 28, 56 days. results indicate that addition SF improves both 25 temperatures up °C. That is attributed formation C-S-H phases, such tobermorite xonotlite. Additionally, optimal achieved adding Therefore, XRD, SEM, EDS techniques were employed evaluate microstructure HCP show leads denser lower porosity, resulting more durable ambient In conclusion, using can be an effective way developing sustainable fire-resistant construction materials.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Buildings

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2075-5309']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13051301